The tension between Law and Grace

Discussing the philosophy behind this classic libertarian capitalist book.
Ondrej
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

Post by Ondrej »

Fair enough. Nothing of what I've said or am saying is meant as an endorsement of socialism. But it does trouble me that the debate so often forces people to extremes: anything less than pure capitalism is a step in the direction of socialism, and that makes you a socialist! To which I answer: look at all the countries of Western Europe, and also Canada, Australia, New Zealand. They have never been socialist, yet they are far less capitalist than America.
I don't see a ground swell of people making it into government and passing policies that are anywhere close to pure capitalism. It is all the opposite. It is more rules and regulations. It is $15/hr minimum wage. It is universal basic income. It is universal healthcare, free college, loan forgiveness, "common sense" gun control, more benefits, more bailouts. There is nothing in the laws of nature that prevent us from being Venezuela. The behavior of the government this past year suggests they think otherwise. One third of US dollars in existence were "printed" this year. That too is theft.

I am of the opinion that the US is not capitalist enough. The government has it's fingers on too many scales already and the "popular" (i.e. MSM-endorsed) position is radically even more government control. There are people waving flags with the hammer and sickle on them and this is acceptable. But it should garner the same reaction as flags with a swastika.

If there was a large ground swell of people wanting nothing but pure capitalism, whatever you can turn a profit on (honestly), I might be a bit concerned about it. It would certainly be less concerning than a trend toward socialism but without that direction in the picture I would probably be much more critical of unbridled capitalism.

Why is it "in vogue" to be critical of capitalism? Why are there so many falsehoods propagated not by some crazy person on the internet but in universities and trusted institutions and repeated in the news? There is no cognitive difference between people. Women and men perform exactly the same at everything. All races are equally adept at everything. Everyone's opinion is valid, it is their "truth". Science says.... (whatever my agenda is). Christianity is bad, Islam is good. Men are pigs and buffoons. White people are the problem. Men are the problem. Western patriarchy is the problem. Capitalism is the problem.

There is more going on. There is a spiritual battle for the West. I think Rand recognized it. Do you want the truth? Or do you want comfort and ease? We are choosing comfort and ease not realizing that it was a false choice. The only way you get comfort and ease is having already chosen the truth, justice. We have done so in the past and we are wealthy for it. (I should not neglect to mention that we have also upheld Christian morality until only recently. I think that has played a substantial role as well.)

Moving away from capitalism is moving away from truth. I will not receive the payment for my bad actions. Someone else will pay it. So I will not see my errors. I will not see the true cost. Likewise, those who make good decisions, those who work hard and sacrifice and pay meticulous attention to the truth and succeed; those we will tax to pay for the errors of others. We punish the successful and reward the failures. This is wrong.

If you receive grace it should feel like grace; like someone else is paying. You should feel immense gratitude toward that person. Do you feel that way toward those who are paying? No, not at all. You are not concerned with them one bit. They are the filthy rich capitalists; the 1%. In any case, "they" are not "we".
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Barney
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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Ondrej wrote:If there was a large ground swell of people wanting nothing but pure capitalism, whatever you can turn a profit on (honestly), I might be a bit concerned about it. It would certainly be less concerning than a trend toward socialism but without that direction in the picture I would probably be much more critical of unbridled capitalism.
This is very reassuring to hear and I am glad to know it. But I haven't seen any sign of this anywhere else in your comments, and you still seem to be against the government helping anyone, even the homeless, the disabled, those who can't work for a living, orphans, - i.e. the most desperate and poverty-stricken of society - because you say it's morally wrong to take money from someone and give it to someone else. I would love to hear more about what would make unbridled capitalism concerning. That might lead to more of a convergence of our views.
Ondrej wrote:One third of US dollars in existence were "printed" this year. That too is theft.
This I agree with. The UK has been doing this too and it's really scary.

Ondrej wrote:I don't see a ground swell of people making it into government and passing policies that are anywhere close to pure capitalism. It is all the opposite. It is more rules and regulations. It is $15/hr minimum wage. It is universal basic income. It is universal healthcare, free college, loan forgiveness, "common sense" gun control, more benefits, more bailouts.
I find this really fascinating because the impression I and my friends have got is the exact opposite. The last few years have seen the rise of far-right groups all over the world: India, Germany, France, the UK, and America. Perhaps Canada is an exception. Germany is still holding on to a more leftist government but everyone says it is destined to fall at the next election. The UK has seen a trend to the right for the last 11 years ever since the Labour government was beaten by the Tories. Every election and referendum has been another victory that has pushed us further right. Things are much, much harder for the homeless in the UK than they were 10 years ago. There are some sickeningly sad and depressing stories about people who ended up on the streets through a series of misfortunes, and where there used to be aid, there isn't any more.
Ondrej wrote:Why is it "in vogue" to be critical of capitalism? Why are there so many falsehoods propagated not by some crazy person on the internet but in universities and trusted institutions and repeated in the news? There is no cognitive difference between people. Women and men perform exactly the same at everything. All races are equally adept at everything. Everyone's opinion is valid, it is their "truth". Science says.... (whatever my agenda is). Christianity is bad, Islam is good. Men are pigs and buffoons. White people are the problem. Men are the problem. Western patriarchy is the problem. Capitalism is the problem.
I don't know the answer to this. I live in the academic world and you're right, there capitalism is assumed to be wrong without argument and without explanation. (Of course nobody listens to the academics. Every academic I know wanted Britain to remain in the EU, yet we voted to leave.) That is why I found this conversation - and reading Ayn Rand - so fascinating - because I'd never heard a proper argument in favour of capitalism. But to my mind the real problem is something different. The most concerning trend that I see in the West is a polarisation of views, so it is impossible to take a middle ground. You have to go more and more extreme in one direction or the other, and if you suggest even to your own side that they tone it down a little, you're reviled as a traitor to the cause. There is no longer any nuance, any willingness to see value and truth in both sides.

Frankly, I don't like the warfare metaphors at all. Calling it a battle or whatever - it makes it so easy to see the whole problem as being "them" and not "us." It makes it so easy to draw the line between good and evil so that we are good and they are evil. And why dialogue or debate with evil? It just needs to be stopped by whatever means possible. I think there is truth and goodness, and falsehood and evil, on both the left and the right, and that doesn't mean I'm "Centrist" as if I didn't feel that strongly about it. I feel very strongly about many of the issues, but I don't see one side as the primary enemy and the other side as mostly alright.
Ondrej
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

Post by Ondrej »

But I haven't seen any sign of this anywhere else in your comments, and you still seem to be against the government helping anyone, even the homeless, the disabled, those who can't work for a living, orphans, - i.e. the most desperate and poverty-stricken of society - because you say it's morally wrong to take money from someone and give it to someone else.
Yes, because this is not the government's job. It is our job as people and neighbors. It is our failing and shortcomings and lack that we try to shirk off on the government because something must be done. No, it is on us. Don't put it off on someone else.
I would love to hear more about what would make unbridled capitalism concerning. That might lead to more of a convergence of our views.
I will have to think more about this. My thoughts have been in the opposite direction for quite some time.
This I agree with. The UK has been doing this too and it's really scary.
Why is it scary? I think it is scary because at the bottom, the truth, the reality, is that it will come and bite us. This is the same danger with taxing someone else to pay for your cause. Except that the reality will come and bite them and that is their problem not ours.
The last few years have seen the rise of far-right groups all over the world
Yes, so we have all been told. How do we know? Perhaps they are all just regular hard working people who want nothing of the wokeness or government overreach and just want to have their little plot of land and live in peace. Just because the reactionary left calls someone far-right doesn't mean anything. You have to actually listen to what they say for yourself. That's why MSM is an abbreviation. Everyone over here knows exactly what you mean. The block of everyone on TV nodding with the narrative.
Perhaps Canada is an exception.
lol Canada is terrible over here.
The UK has seen a trend to the right for the last 11 years ever since the Labour government was beaten by the Tories. Every election and referendum has been another victory that has pushed us further right.
Yes, we have applauded your sensibilities and hope you continue. You get told this or that thing is a bad idea and then everyone votes for it and you can't understand why. That is a dangerous position because you don't actually know what the opposition thinks or why.
Things are much, much harder for the homeless in the UK than they were 10 years ago. There are some sickeningly sad and depressing stories about people who ended up on the streets through a series of misfortunes, and where there used to be aid, there isn't any more.
That's terrible news. But at the same time I don't trust the narrative. Aren't there always stories one can tell of homeless people. We can focus on homeless people when we don't like what is going on in politics and then not talk about it when things are going our way. Are the homeless people migrants? Were they coming for the aid? There are a lot of details that really matter behind this statement.
I live in the academic world and you're right, there capitalism is assumed to be wrong without argument and without explanation
Yes and Christianity as well.
Of course nobody listens to the academics. Every academic I know wanted Britain to remain in the EU, yet we voted to leave.
The people didn't listen to the academics. But the media did. That is why you don't hear good convincing arguments about why you should leave. They won't platform such "far right" speech. The internet is the next frontier.
The most concerning trend that I see in the West is a polarisation of views, so it is impossible to take a middle ground. You have to go more and more extreme in one direction or the other, and if you suggest even to your own side that they tone it down a little, you're reviled as a traitor to the cause. There is no longer any nuance, any willingness to see value and truth in both sides.
It is only true (generally speaking) on that side. The left sees the right as evil, the right sees the left as misguided. On the right we have plenty of debate and tolerance for disagreement. We want to argue and hear the opposition. We want to be right, of course, but if you're right and on the right, they can just silence you instead of debating you. (I am not speaking from experience)
Frankly, I don't like the warfare metaphors at all. Calling it a battle or whatever - it makes it so easy to see the whole problem as being "them" and not "us." It makes it so easy to draw the line between good and evil so that we are good and they are evil. And why dialogue or debate with evil? It just needs to be stopped by whatever means possible. I think there is truth and goodness, and falsehood and evil, on both the left and the right, and that doesn't mean I'm "Centrist" as if I didn't feel that strongly about it. I feel very strongly about many of the issues, but I don't see one side as the primary enemy and the other side as mostly alright.
There is a lot of talk of civil war in the air. Most of it is merely talk I'm sure. What if the president you elected was doing great things but the media always talked bad about him. And then he was impeached as a political move, not that there was anything that was proven. And then a pandemic came as he was being impeached and he took decisive action suspending travel as he was ridiculed for it as being racist. And then the pandemic was used as a way to pass mail in voting which until yesterday everyone agreed was prone to error and fraud. Your president objected to it. You hear about right wingers being removed from facebook and youtube and twitter. The election comes and you see your president on track to win and then wake up in the morning to his loss. You see the sharp jumps in the opposition tallies that occurred in the middle of the night while you slept. What are those? What happened? Mail in votes. We look at the bell weather counties, the ones that seldom fail to predict the election. They show that your candidate should have won. You check the rest of the country. Your candidate, it turns out, only did poorly (relative to expectations) in exactly the counties required for him to lose. You find out that the polls in those areas were not letting observers in to observe the count. They put up paper on the windows to prevent people from seeing in. Lawsuits are filed. Not one of them was heard on the merits. They were all dismissed on procedural grounds. Filed too early, filed to late, none of your business. None of the lawsuits aired the questions you actually had to reassure you that things were done properly. You find out that even if some lawsuits had gone through, the chain of custody for ballots had been broken, there is no way of knowing and verifying. The time runs out and all there is left is a long shot that people in Washington will look into it. There is a "mostly peaceful" protest in Washington of the same sort that have been going on all year on the other side. The president calls for protesters to go home. He is then kicked off of twitter for incitement to violence. People have been getting kicked off these platforms for quite some time now. Let's go to Parler. That is banned overnight too. The MSM spins stories about hateful speech and the far right. Thousands of military troops are called in to protect the capital. A laundry list of executive orders are signed by the new president none of which you agree with. Two branches of government are in their hands and there is talk of stacking the courts so they can have a majority in that branch as well. Yes, there is talk of civil war. Fortunately most of it is talk.
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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Ondrej wrote:The left sees the right as evil, the right sees the left as misguided.
I am not sure even your own testimony bears this out. Haven't you a few times attributed deeply sinister motives to those on the left? You don't see them as simply misguided, unless it is "simply misguided" to destroy family values and silence any opposing voices.

But that is not the main point at all. The main point is the polarisation, of which I think you, Ondrej, are a beautiful case study. Can you name a single thing, a single issue, that you think "the left" is correct about and "the right" is incorrect about? Or does it so happen that "the right" has got everything right and "the left" has got everything wrong?
Ondrej wrote:What if the president you elected was doing great things but the media always talked bad about him. And then he was impeached as a political move, not that there was anything that was proven. And then a pandemic came as he was being impeached and he took decisive action suspending travel as he was ridiculed for it as being racist. And then the pandemic was used as a way to pass mail in voting which until yesterday everyone agreed was prone to error and fraud. Your president objected to it. You hear about right wingers being removed from facebook and youtube and twitter. The election comes and you see your president on track to win and then wake up in the morning to his loss. You see the sharp jumps in the opposition tallies that occurred in the middle of the night while you slept. What are those? What happened? Mail in votes. We look at the bell weather counties, the ones that seldom fail to predict the election. They show that your candidate should have won. You check the rest of the country. Your candidate, it turns out, only did poorly (relative to expectations) in exactly the counties required for him to lose. You find out that the polls in those areas were not letting observers in to observe the count. They put up paper on the windows to prevent people from seeing in. Lawsuits are filed. Not one of them was heard on the merits. They were all dismissed on procedural grounds. Filed too early, filed to late, none of your business. None of the lawsuits aired the questions you actually had to reassure you that things were done properly. You find out that even if some lawsuits had gone through, the chain of custody for ballots had been broken, there is no way of knowing and verifying. The time runs out and all there is left is a long shot that people in Washington will look into it. There is a "mostly peaceful" protest in Washington of the same sort that have been going on all year on the other side. The president calls for protesters to go home. He is then kicked off of twitter for incitement to violence. People have been getting kicked off these platforms for quite some time now. Let's go to Parler. That is banned overnight too. The MSM spins stories about hateful speech and the far right. Thousands of military troops are called in to protect the capital. A laundry list of executive orders are signed by the new president none of which you agree with. Two branches of government are in their hands and there is talk of stacking the courts so they can have a majority in that branch as well.
I don't know enough to comment on this since I haven't followed the story in immense detail. But even the little I have heard tells me that this is not the only way to interpret events, nor is it one that includes all the facts. Anyway I won't try to offer an alternative except to say that this is another case of implicitly accusing "the left" of being more than just misguided.
Ondrej wrote:The people didn't listen to the academics. But the media did. That is why you don't hear good convincing arguments about why you should leave. They won't platform such "far right" speech.
This is pretty much the opposite of the picture I have. I read a few of the UK's right-wing media outlets (Daily Mail, Telegraph, etc.) and they painted a compelling picture of reasons we should leave the EU. A big reason was to take back UK sovereignty; another was to stem the flood of immigrants that are overwhelming us, taking our jobs, etc.; another was to support small businesses; another was that America is a better economic partner. I could go on. Even the left-wing Guardian had a column by Giles Fraser, who was a strong Brexiteer. In fact, many people blamed Brexit on the media, for having spun a false narrative that made people afraid of Europe when they had no reason to be.

I don't think it's that different in america, is it? I mean, does Fox News count as MSM? Yet it seems both very right-wing and very popular as a news source.
Ondrej
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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I am not sure even your own testimony bears this out. Haven't you a few times attributed deeply sinister motives to those on the left? You don't see them as simply misguided, unless it is "simply misguided" to destroy family values and silence any opposing voices.
Well, I think the left is motivated primarily by compassion so they are "right" about lots of things. Poverty is a concern, single mothers are a concern, gun crime is a concern, fairness is a concern, the power of big business is a concern etc. It is the solution of using government or, more generally, coercion to get what they want that I disagree with. If all their solutions are more government then I disagree on every point. It is really only one point.

I also think many (most) people acting to destroy family values and silence opposing viewpoints *are* simply misguided. They do not know what they are doing. I do not think they are evil people, in the sense that they want to see everyone suffer, but that what they implicitly advance will result in more suffering.
Can you name a single thing, a single issue, that you think "the left" is correct about and "the right" is incorrect about? Or does it so happen that "the right" has got everything right and "the left" has got everything wrong?
Well, I don't really know what "the right" thinks, I guess. I read a couple of books by Vox Day??? I think was his name (the SJW books), and, while I found some parts amusing, I didn't really agree with him. There was another book I read by a guy I can't remember about what led up to the Ferguson riots that made a lot of sense but I disagreed with on grounds it was hard to really put my finger on. I think I would just say racism but I shy away from that term these days because the left has made it clear it is an empty term. So, in my limited experience there are those on the right i disagree with. On the left, I really like Warren Farrell, Jonathan Haidt, James Lindsay, and Bret Weinstein. Although I don't agree with them on everything I have read multiple books by them and find their insight to be very valuable. Much more valuable than Vox Day. The trouble is, when I go to, for example, Thomas Sowell, and I don't disagree... Well I guess I don't disagree with "the right"?
Ondrej
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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This is pretty much the opposite of the picture I have. I read a few of the UK's right-wing media outlets (Daily Mail, Telegraph, etc.) and they painted a compelling picture of reasons we should leave the EU. A big reason was to take back UK sovereignty; another was to stem the flood of immigrants that are overwhelming us, taking our jobs, etc.; another was to support small businesses; another was that America is a better economic partner. I could go on. Even the left-wing Guardian had a column by Giles Fraser, who was a strong Brexiteer. In fact, many people blamed Brexit on the media, for having spun a false narrative that made people afraid of Europe when they had no reason to be.

I don't think it's that different in america, is it? I mean, does Fox News count as MSM? Yet it seems both very right-wing and very popular as a news source.
The minor question... yes Fox News is MSM and yes they are right wing and very popular. And even if we can't point to Fox News we can still point to the Daily Wire being shared a bunch on social media etc.

Is it different in america? I don't know. The picture you paint is that you are hearing a balanced argument of what both sides think in a matter. I don't think it is like that in america. The default position is a leftist position. I was in a discussion with a colleague and they began with something like "we all agree everyone's healthcare should be provided for them". I objected. But the point is that he was led to believe somehow that we are all in agreement about this. There are many of these issues that you just get a default position on but where is it coming from? News, commercials, movies, tv shows, universities, now the HR departments. You are led to believe that far right groups are surging in many countries. Maybe they are just people who do not agree with the default position. The agreement is manufactured by news, commercials, movies, tv shows, universities and HR departments. This is the "right side of history" narrative.
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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I don't know enough to comment on this since I haven't followed the story in immense detail. But even the little I have heard tells me that this is not the only way to interpret events, nor is it one that includes all the facts.
No, I fully agree. I'm not sure how much of it is true or just spin. It is hard to know what to think. That is why I began the story with "what if..." to ask, lets suppose this was true, how do you feel? Because half our country right now thinks this is roughly how things went (obviously there are lots of details left out but I think I got the rough picture drawn out). These are also the people who defend their gun rights by citing that they need to defend against a fascist take over of government. And the people continually pushing to limit those rights are "a well-funded cabal of powerful people, ranging across industries and ideologies, working together behind the scenes to influence perceptions, change rules and laws, steer media coverage and control the flow of information." (from this new thread viewtopic.php?f=10&t=34) It sounds quite fascist to me.

I don't see either side backing down and I don't see why they would.
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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Ondrej wrote:I was in a discussion with a colleague and they began with something like "we all agree everyone's healthcare should be provided for them". I objected. But the point is that he was led to believe somehow that we are all in agreement about this.
This sort of thing happens a lot, but I don't think it's because the media is all left-wing. It's because we all inhabit echo chambers. That is why I love what FoeFace is trying to do. I think it was a huge problem that I only knew one person who voted to leave the EU. I could easily have said "Well, we all agree that we shouldn't leave the EU" (meaning "we" people I know), and at the same time I could blame Brexit on the media for having a right-wing bias. I do actually believe that Brexit happened largely because the Daily Mail kept putting up photos of huge streams of non-white immigrants flowing into the country. The media simply isn't all left-wing, neither in the UK nor in America. Instead, what is true is that we inhabit echo chambers - we don't know the strength of opposing arguments because all we hear is stupid caricatures of them second-hand. We are surrounded by people who think like us, who read the same news sources, live the same lifestyles, and want the same things. And so we conclude that anyone who thinks differently must be either stupid or evil, or led astray by "the media" (right or left).
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Re: The tension between Law and Grace

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Instead, what is true is that we inhabit echo chambers - we don't know the strength of opposing arguments because all we hear is stupid caricatures of them second-hand. We are surrounded by people who think like us, who read the same news sources, live the same lifestyles, and want the same things. And so we conclude that anyone who thinks differently must be either stupid or evil, or led astray by "the media" (right or left).
I think this is becoming more and more true as the internet allows us to tailor our content and as platforms decide to become more aggressive in policing speech. But I don't feel that I'm surrounded by people who think like me and read the same news and want the same lifestyle or want the same things. I am surrounded by people who think very differently, read different news, want a different lifestyle, and prioritize different things. It is only because of the internet that I get to hear views that I agree with and those espousing those views are continually reporting that they are being demonetized, shadow banned, or censored in various ways. When one mentions this to someone on the left they do not believe it. Moreover, they are private platforms and can sensor who they like. This second point I think I agree with, although (probably) I am an outlier in that regard. I don't think the government should get involved in it. That is asking for bad news. So the solution is to build your own platform if you don't want to be censored. As Parler demonstrates, it's not quite as easy as that. But I think that's the right approach. I hope they do not give up and get their own servers and get back online. I personally don't have much vested interest in Parler as it is basically a twitter alternative (so I gather, I don't have twitter) but I applaud the alternative that gives the banned a voice and tries to do better in their policing.
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